2,221 research outputs found

    The Bohr radius of the nn-dimensional polydisk is equivalent to log⁥nn\sqrt{\frac{\log n}{n}}

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    We show that the Bohr radius of the polydisk Dn\mathbb D^n behaves asymptotically as (log⁥n)/n\sqrt{(\log n)/n}. Our argument is based on a new interpolative approach to the Bohnenblust--Hille inequalities which allows us to prove that the polynomial Bohnenblust--Hille inequality is subexponential.Comment: The introduction was expanded and some misprints correcte

    Importance of interlinguistic similarity and stable bilingualism when two languages compete

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    In order to analyze the dynamics of two languages in competition, one approach is to fit historical data on their numbers of speakers with a mathematical model in which the parameters are interpreted as the similarity between those languages and their relative status. Within this approach, we show here, on the basis of a detailed analysis and extensive calculations, the outcomes that can emerge for given values of these parameters. Contrary to previous results, it is possible that in the long term both languages coexist and survive. This happens only when there is a stable bilingual group, and this is possible only if the competing languages are sufficiently similar, in which case its occurrence is favoured by both similarity and status symmetry.Comment: to appear in New Journal of Physic

    When is the Haar measure a Pietsch measure for nonlinear mappings?

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    We show that, as in the linear case, the normalized Haar measure on a compact topological group GG is a Pietsch measure for nonlinear summing mappings on closed translation invariant subspaces of C(G)C(G). This answers a question posed to the authors by J. Diestel. We also show that our result applies to several well-studied classes of nonlinear summing mappings. In the final section some problems are proposed

    A geometric technique to generate lower estimates for the constants in the Bohnenblust--Hille inequalities

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    The Bohnenblust--Hille (polynomial and multilinear) inequalities were proved in 1931 in order to solve Bohr's absolute convergence problem on Dirichlet series. Since then these inequalities have found applications in various fields of analysis and analytic number theory. The control of the constants involved is crucial for applications, as it became evident in a recent outstanding paper of Defant, Frerick, Ortega-Cerd\'{a}, Ouna\"{\i}es and Seip published in 2011. The present work is devoted to obtain lower estimates for the constants appearing in the Bohnenblust--Hille polynomial inequality and some of its variants. The technique that we introduce for this task is a combination of the Krein--Milman Theorem with a description of the geometry of the unit ball of polynomial spaces on ℓ∞2\ell^2_\infty.Comment: This preprint does no longer exist as a single manuscript. It is now part of the preprint entitled "The optimal asymptotic hypercontractivity constant of the real polynomial Bohnenblust-Hille inequality is 2" (arXiv reference 1209.4632

    Low-temperature anomalies of a vapor deposited glass

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    We investigate the low temperature properties of two-dimensional Lennard-Jones glass films, prepared in silico both by liquid cooling and by physical vapor deposition. We identify deep in the solid phase a crossover temperature T∗T^*, at which slow dynamics and enhanced heterogeneity emerge. Around T∗T^*, localized defects become visible, leading to vibrational anomalies as compared to standard solids. We find that on average, T∗T^* decreases in samples with lower inherent structure energy, suggesting that such anomalies will be suppressed in ultra-stable glass films, prepared both by very slow liquid cooling and vapor deposition.Comment: 10 pages including appendices, 8 figures. Version accepted for Physical Review Material

    Multiplicative structures of hypercyclic functions for convolution operators

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    In this note, it is proved the existence of an infinitely generated multiplicative group consisting of entire functions that are, except for the constant function 1, hypercyclic with respect to the convolution operator associated to a given entire function of subexponential type. A certain stability under multiplication is also shown for compositional hypercyclicity on complex domains.Comment: 12 page
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